I Am from a country called Brazil. So, let me introduce you a little about my country: Brazil (Portuguese: Brasil), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: República Federativa do Brasil) is a country in South America. It is the fifth largest country by geographical area, occupying nearly half of South America, the fifth most populous country, and the fourth most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east, Brazil has a coastline of over 7,491 kilometers (4,655 mi). A predominantly Roman Catholic, Portuguese-speaking, and multiethnic society, Brazil is also home to a diversity of wildlife, natural environments, and extensive natural resources in a variety of protected habitats. Most native peoples who live and lived within Brazil’s current borders are thought to descend from the first wave of migrants from North Asia (Siberia) that crossed the Bering Land Bridge at the end of the last Ice Age around 9000 BC. In 1500 AD, the territory of modern Brazil had an estimated total population of nearly 3 million Amerindians divided in 2,000 nations and tribes. A not-updated linguistic survey found 188 living indigenous languages with 155,000 total speakers. In 2007, Fundação Nacional do Índio (English: National Indian Foundation) reported the presence of 67 different tribes yet living without contact with civilization, up from 40 in 2005. With this figure, now Brazil has the largest number of uncontacted peoples in the World, even more than the island of New Guinea. When the Portuguese arrived in 1500, the Amerindians were mostly semi-nomadic tribes, with the largest population living on the coast and along the banks of major rivers. Unlike Christopher Columbus who thought he had reached the India, the Portuguese Vasco da Gama had already reached India sailing around Africa two years before they reached Brazil. Nevertheless, the word índios (“Indians”) was by then established to designate the peoples of the New World and stuck being used today in the Portuguese language, while the people of India are called indianos. Initially, the Europeans saw the natives as noble savages, and miscegenation of the population began right away. Tribal warfare and cannibalism convinced the Portuguese that they should “civilize” the Amerindians. Brazil’s population is comprised of many racial and ethnic groups. The last National Research for Sample of Domiciles (PNAD) census revealed the following: 49.7% of the population are White, about 93 million; 42.6% are Pardo (mixed), about 80 million; 6.9% are Black, about 13 million; 0.5% are Asian, about 1 million; and 0.4% are Amerindian, about 519,000. Most Brazilians can trace their ancestry to the country’s Indigenous peoples, Portuguese colonists, and African slaves. Since 1500, with the arrival of the Portuguese, miscegenation between these three groups took place. Over three centuries of Portuguese colonization, Brazil received more than 700,000 Portuguese settlers and 4 million African slaves. Starting in the late 19th century, Brazil opened its doors to immigration: people from over 60 nations emigrated to Brazil. About 5 million European and Asian immigrants arrived between 1870 and 1953, most of them from Italy, Portugal, Spain, and Germany. In the early 20th century, people from Japan and the Middle-East also arrived. The immigrants and their descendants had an important impact in the ethnic composition of the Brazilian population, and many diasporas are present in the country. Brazil has the largest population of Italian origin outside of Italy, with over 25 million Italian Brazilians, the largest Japanese population outside of Japan, with 1.6 million Japanese Brazilians, as well the second largest German population outside of Germany, with 12 million German Brazilians. A characteristic of Brazil is the race mixing. Genetically, most Brazilians have some degree of European, African, and Amerindian ancestry. The entire population can be considered a single “Brazilian” ethnic group, with highly varied racial types and backgrounds, but without clear ethnic sub-divisions. The largest metropolitan areas in Brazil are São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Belo Horizonte, respectively with 19.7, 11.4, and 5.4 million inhabitants. Almost all the capitals are the largest city in their corresponding state, except for Vitória, the capital of Espírito Santo, and Florianópolis, the capital of Santa Catarina. There are also non-capital metropolitan areas in the states of São Paulo (Campinas, Santos and the Paraíba Valley), Minas Gerais (Steel Valley), Rio Grande do Sul (Sinos Valley), and Santa Catarina (Itajaí Valley). A wide variety of elements create a society with considerable ethnic complexity. Brazilian culture has historically been influenced by European, African, and Indigenous cultures and traditions. Its major early influence derived from Portuguese culture, because of strong colonial ties with the Portuguese empire. Among other inheritances, the Portuguese introduced the Portuguese language, the Catholic religion and the colonial architectural styles. Other aspects of Brazilian culture are contributions of Italian, German and other European immigrants; came in large numbers and their influences are felt closer to the South and Southeast of Brazil. Amerindian peoples influenced Brazil’s language and cuisine; and the Africans, brought to Brazil as slaves, influenced language, cuisine, music, dance and religion. The festival of Carnival (Portuguese: Carnaval), with its spectacular street parades and vibrant music, has become one of the most potent images of Brazil; an annual celebration held forty days before Easter and marks the beginning of Lent. Carnival is celebrated throughout Brazil, with distinct regional characteristics, but the most spectacular celebrations outside Rio de Janeiro take place in Salvador, Recife, and Olinda, although the nature of the events varies.[Other regional festivals include the Boi Bumbá and Festa Junina (June Festivals). Religion is very diversified in Brazil, the constitution provides for freedom of religion, and the government generally respects this right in practice. The Roman Catholic Church is dominant, making Brazil the largest Catholic nation in the world. The formal link between the state and the Roman Catholicism was severed in the late 19th century; however, the Catholic Church has continued to exert an influence on national affairs. The number of Protestants is rising. Until 1970, the majority of Brazilian Protestants were members of “traditional churches”, mostly Lutherans, Presbyterians and Baptists. Since then, numbers of Pentecostal and Neopentecostal members have increased significantly. Traditional African beliefs, brought by slaves, have blended with Catholicism to create Afro-Brazilian religions such as Macumba, Candomblé, and Umbanda. Amerindians practice a wide variety of indigenous religions that vary from group to group. According to the 2000 Demographic Census: 73.89% of the population follow Roman Catholicism; 15.41% Protestantism; 0.907% other Christian denominations; 1.332% Kardecist spiritism; 0.309% traditional African religions; 0.010% Amerindian religions; 7.354% Agnosticism, Atheism or without a religion; and 0.806% other religions. Some of the latter are 0.126% Buddhism; 0.051% Judaism and 0.016% Islam. I Am a lucky person. First of all, I have a wonderful, pretty, adorable and lovelly daughter called Luiza/a> ..
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I've watched the man on the moon, the fall of the Berlin Wall. I'm proud to helped electing the president of my country (twice!). He is a ordinary man, from a very poor family and a poor state of the country. A metalurgical, people man.
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And now, I've watched the first african-americam man becomes the president of USA.
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. I Am a luck woman to live in the world today, despite of the wars and the intolerance.
hi there how are you and the family doing , the website is cool . i like it. i miss u on line and i miss the fact that david carradine is gone now . i find it strange that he is no longer alive . he was a dame good actor and singer
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im grand how are you doing ? any news .. i have put up some new photos. my boyfriend sean and his home town of bantry ... took some photos. got to take more tomorrow,
got a new laptop and it is working great , there was a layoff at work but i was kept on. a lot of my friends at work were laid off ... how is your family and how is work with you ? talk soon
hi my friend. how are you doing and how are all your family.
i am busy as ever in work. long hours. i have quit smoking .... again. ... off the ciggs 4 weeks now and going to kill someone.. . it is driving me mad..... not easy quitting ... any news with you ? how is the weather there and how is work with you...
Oi Cláudia !!! Tudo bem?? Já fez o download da música I Love Girls?? Estamos concorrendo a indicação para o prêmio de Revelação do Prêmio Multishow 2009. Se puder dar uma força seria legal!! Vlw!!!!
Flashback Of Anger is very proud to announce that they have signed to famous Limb Music Products & Publishing, record label of such successful bands as Eldritch, Pagan's Mind, Rhapsody. The debut album "Splinters of Life" produced by Dirk Schlaechter (Gamma Ray) will be out on April 9th.
Comments
Dec 6 2009 4:29 AM
Sep 4 2009 12:16 PM
Jul 23 2009 5:23 PM
Jun 6 2009 4:58 PM
i miss u on line and i miss the fact that david carradine is gone now . i find it strange that he is no longer alive . he was a dame good actor and singer
il miss him greatly .
any news with you .?
Jun 4 2009 4:25 PM
I will miss him greatly !
Jun 2 2009 3:23 PM
May 29 2009 4:48 AM
May 26 2009 1:23 AM
May 22 2009 7:24 PM
Apr 26 2009 10:42 PM
got a new laptop and it is working great , there was a layoff at work but i was kept on. a lot of my friends at work were laid off ... how is your family and how is work with you ?
talk soon
take care
from ruth
Apr 26 2009 12:28 AM
Apr 22 2009 9:58 PM
Apr 14 2009 6:09 AM
I hope you are well,have a nice time
greet jutta
Apr 14 2009 2:05 AM
Apr 9 2009 6:06 PM
any news with you ?
take care and have a great weekend ...
love always from ruth
Apr 6 2009 1:33 AM
Apr 4 2009 2:17 PM
i am busy as ever in work. long hours. i have quit smoking .... again. ... off the ciggs 4 weeks now and going to kill someone.. . it is driving me mad..... not easy quitting ...
any news with you ? how is the weather there and how is work with you...
take care my friend ... hang in there .
love always your friend ruth
Apr 2 2009 2:58 PM
Se puder dar uma força seria legal!! Vlw!!!!
Mar 28 2009 5:12 PM
really funny .... have a good weekend ! enjoy the week ahead .... hang in there ! earth hour is tonite !
clocks go forward an hr in europe tonite!
summer is nearly heer
Mar 27 2009 3:16 PM
The debut album "Splinters of Life" produced by Dirk Schlaechter (Gamma Ray) will be out on April 9th.
Check it out!!
Mar 8 2009 2:26 PM
Mar 4 2009 5:32 PM
i would die if i were having to get stuck with a needle!
lol
Jan 17 2009 5:40 PM
Jan 14 2009 5:26 PM
Dec 26 2008 4:58 PM