Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci Time stays long enough for anyone who will use it.


70 歲
florence
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    Leonardo da Vinci 的興趣
一般
metallurgy, engineering, anatomy, astronomy, civil engineering, optics, hydrodynamics, the phenomenon of flight, music, sculpture, painting, architecture, sculpture, geology, mathematics, botany, animal behaviour, inventing, etc.




Early life
Leonardo was born in the village of Anchiano, a few miles from the small town of Vinci, in Tuscany, near Florence. He was the son of a wealthy Florentine notary and a peasant woman. In the mid-1460s the family settled in Florence, where Leonardo was given the best education that Florence, a major intellectual and artistic centre of Italy, could offer. He rapidly advanced socially and intellectually. He was handsome, persuasive in conversation, and a fine musician and improviser.
About 1466 he was apprenticed as a garzone (studio boy) to Andrea Del Verrocchio, the leading Florentine painter and sculptor of his day. In Verrocchio's workshop Leonardo was introduced to many activities, from the painting of altarpieces and panel pictures to the creation of large sculptural projects in marble and bronze. In 1472 he was entered in the painter's guild of Florence, and in 1476 he was still considered Verrocchio's assistant. In Verrocchio's Baptism of Christ, in 1470, the kneeling angel at the left of the painting is by Leonardo.
In 1478 Leonardo became an independent master at the age of 26. His first commission, to paint an altarpiece for the chapel of the Palazzo Vecchio, the Florentine town hall, was never started. His first large painting, The Adoration of the Magi, which he started in 1481 and was never completed, was ordered for the Monastery of San Donato a Scopeto, Florence.
The first known biography of Leonardo was published in 1550 by Giorgio Vasari who wrote Vite de' più eccelenti architettori, pittori e scultori italiani ("The lives of the most excellent Italian architects, painters and sculptors"), and later became an independent painter in Florence. Most of the information collected by Vasari was from first-hand accounts of Leonardo's contemporaries (Vasari was only a child when Leonardo died), and it remains the first reference in studying Leonardo's life.

Professional life
The earliest known dated work of Leonardo's is a drawing done in pen and ink of the Arno valley, drawn on the 5th of August, 1473. It is assumed that he had his own workshop between 1476 and 1478, receiving two orders during this time.
From around 1482 to 1499, Ludovico Sforza, Duke of Milan [1], employed Leonardo and permitted him to operate his own workshop, complete with apprentices. It was here that seventy tons of bronze that had been set aside for Leonardo's "Gran Cavallo" horse statue (see below) were cast into weapons for the Duke in an attempt to save Milan from the French under Charles VIII in 1495.
When the French returned under Louis XII in 1498, Milan fell without a fight, overthrowing Sforza [2]. Leonardo stayed in Milan for a time, until one morning when he found French archers using his life-size clay model of the "Gran Cavallo" for target practice. He left with Salai, his assistant and intimate, and his friend Luca Pacioli (the first man to describe double-entry bookkeeping) for Mantua, moving .. 2 months to Venice (where he was hired as a military engineer), then briefly returning to Florence at the end of April 1500.
In Florence he entered the services of Cesare Borgia, the son of Pope Alexander VI, acting as a military architect and engineer; with Cesare he travelled throughout Italy. In 1506 he returned to Milan, now in the hands of Maximilian Sforza after Swiss mercenaries had driven out the French.
From 1513 to 1516, he lived in Rome, where painters like Raphael and Michelangelo were active at the time, though he did not have much contact with these artists. However, he was probably of pivotal importance in the relocation of David (in Florence), one of Michelangelo's masterpieces, against the artist's will.
In 1515, Francis I of France retook Milan, and Leonardo was commissioned to make a centrepiece (a mechanical lion) for the peace talks between the French king and Pope Leo X in Bologna, where he must have first met the King. In 1516, he entered Francis' service, being given the use of the manor house Clos Lucé (also called "Cloux"; now a museum open to the public) next to the king's residence at the royal Chateau Amboise, where he spent the last three years of his life.
The King granted Leonardo and his entourage generous pensions: the surviving document lists 1,000 écus for the artist, 400 for Count Francesco Melzi, (his pupil and allegedly one of the great loves of his life, named as "apprentice"), and 100 for Salai ("servant"). In 1518 Salai left Leonardo and returned to Milan, where he eventually perished in a duel. Francis became a close friend.
Some twenty years after Leonardo's death, Francis told the artist Benevenuto Cellini that he believed that "No man had ever lived who had learned as much about sculpture, painting, and architecture, but still more that he was a very great philosopher."
Leonardo died at Clos Lucé, France, on 2nd May, 1519 (Romantic legend said that he died in Francis' arms). According to his wish, 60 beggars followed his casket. He was buried in the Chapel of Saint-Hubert in the castle of Amboise. Although Melzi was his principal heir and executor, Salai was not forgotten; he received half of Leonardo's vineyards.
Leonardo pioneered new painting techniques in many of his pieces. One of them, a colour shading technique called "Chiaroscuro", used a series of glazes custom-made by Leonardo. Chiaroscuro is a technique of bold contrast between light and dark. Another effect perfected and popularized by Leonardo is called sfumato, which creates an atmospheric haze or smoky effect.


Early works in Florence (1452–1482)
Leonardo was an apprentice to the artist Verrocchio in Florence when he was about 15. In 1476 Leonardo worked with Verrocchio to paint The Baptism of Christ for the friars of Vallombrosa. He painted the angel at the front and the landscape, and the difference between the two artists' work can be seen, with Leonardo's finer blending and brushwork. Giorgio Vasari told the story that whe
n Verrocchio saw Leonardo's work he was so amazed that he resolved never to touch a brush again. Leonardo's first solo painting was the Madonna and Child completed in 1478; at the same time, he also painted a picture of a little boy eating sherbet. From 1480 to 1481, he created a small Annunciation painting, now in the Louvre. In 1481 he also painted an unfinished work of St. Jerome.
Between 1481 and 1482 he started painting The Adoration of the Magi. He made extensive, ambitious plans and many drawings for the painting, but it was never finished, as Leonardo's services had been accepted by the Duke of Milan.


Milan (1482–1499)
Leonardo spent 17 years in Milan in the service of Duke Ludovico (between 1482 and 1499). He did many paintings, sculptures, and drawings during these many years. He also designed court festivals, and drew many of his engineering sketches. He was given free reign to work on any project he chose, though he left many projects unfinished, completing only about six paintings during this time. These include Virgin of the Rocks in 1494 and The Last Supper (Ultima Cena or Cenacolo, in Milan) in 1498.
In 1499 he painted Madonna and Child with St. Anne. He worked on many of his notebooks between 1490 and 1495, including the Codex Trivulzianus. He often planned grandiose paintings with many drawings and sketches, only to leave them unfinished. One of his projects involved making plans and models for a monumental seven-metre-high (24 ft) horse statue in bronze called "Gran Cavallo".
Because of war with France, the project was never finished. (In 1999 a pair of full-scale statues based on his plans were cast, one erected in Grand Rapids, Michigan, the other in Milan [3].) The bronze intended for use in the building of the statue was used to make cannon, and victorious French soldiers used the clay model of the statue for target practice.
The Hunt Museum in Limerick, Ireland has a small bronze horse thought to be the work of an apprentice from Leonardo's original design. When the French invaded Milan in 1499, Ludovico Sforza lost control, forcing Leonardo to search for a new patron. Nomadic Period — Italy and France (1499–1516) Between 1499 and 1516 Leonardo worked for a number of people, travelling around Italy doing several commissions, before moving to France in 1516. This has been described as a 'Nomadic Period'. [4] He stayed in: • Mantua (1500) • Venice (1501) • Florence (1501–06) known sometimes as his Second Florentine Period. • Travelled between Florence and Milan staying in both places for short periods before settling in Milan. • Milan (1506–13) (known sometimes as his Second Milanese Period, under the patronage of Charles d'Amboise until 1511) • Rome (1514) • Florence (1514) • Pavia, Bologna, Milan (1515) • France (1516–19) (patronage of King Francis I) In 1500 he went to Mantua where he sketched a portrait of the Marchesa Isabella d'Este. He left for Venice in 1501, and soon after returned to Florence.
Thanks to www.wikipedia.org for the information.



If you would like to purchase a print, click the picture to follow
the link.  To view an article about the work, click the title of the piece.




Lady with an Ermine









The Adoration of the Magi 
c. 1481-82





St. John the Baptist 
circa 1513-16





St. Jerome 
circa 1480





The Benois Madonna 
circa 1478





Virgin of the Rocks 
circa 1483-1486




Madonna of the Rocks  circa 1495-1508




Bacchus (or St. John in the Wilderness)  
circa 1515





Annunciation 
circa 1472-75





Giant Catapult




Self Portrait 
circa 1515





Testa di Giovinetta




Virgin




Study of a Woman's Head




Drawing Studies of Arms, Hands, and Feet



Propeller




Madonna Litta




Portrait of Ginevra de Benci c.1478-1480



The Madonna of the Yarnwinder  circa 1501



Leda and the Swan circa 1508



La belle Ferronière circa 1490-1496



Madonna with the Carnation circa 1478-1480



Portrait of a Musician circa 1490



Female head (La Scapigliata)   c. 1508



Military Inventions Sketches 
群組: History of Art

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     Leonardo da Vinci 的詳細資訊
狀態:單身
家鄉:Vinci, Italy
星座:白羊座
職業:inventor, scientist, engineer, artist

   Leonardo da Vinci 的公司
The Workshop of Andrea Del Verrocchio
Florence, IT
Apprentice/Studio Boy

1466-1478



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   Leonardo da Vinci 的自我介紹
關於我:
Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (April 15, 1452 – May 2, 1519) was a talented Italian Renaissance Roman Catholic polymath: architect, anatomist, sculptor, engineer, inventor, geometer, scientist, mathematician, musician, and painter. He has been described as the archetype of the "Renaissance man", a man infinitely curious and equally inventive. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest painters of all time and a universal genius. Leonardo is famous for his realistic paintings, such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, as well as for influential drawings such as the Vitruvian Man. He conceived of ideas vastly ahead of his own time, notably conceptually inventing the helicopter, a tank, the use of concentrated solar power, the calculator, a rudimentary theory of plate tectonics, the double hull, and many others. Relatively few of his designs were constructed or were feasible during his lifetime; modern scientific approaches to metallurgy and engineering were only in their infancy during the Renaissance. In addition, he greatly advanced the state of knowledge in the fields of anatomy, astronomy, civil engineering, optics, and the study of water (hydrodynamics). Of his works, only a few paintings survive, together with his notebooks (scattered among various collections) containing drawings, scientific diagrams and notes. Leonardo had no surname in the modern sense; "da Vinci" simply means "from Vinci". His full birth name was "Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci", meaning "Leonardo, son of (Mes)ser Piero from Vinci."

thanks to wikipedia



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   Leonardo da Vinci 的好友空間 (前 12)
Leonardo da Vinci 共有 6126 位好友。
 Machiavelli 


 Caravaggio 


 John Singer Sargent 


 Vincent 


 Henri Matisse 


 Claude 


 Sandro Botticelli 


 Renoir 


 Pablo Picasso 


 William Shakespeare 


 DUTCH MASTERS 


 Jan Vermeer 





Leonardo da Vinci 的好友留言
顯示 25 則留言,共 1262 則  ( 檢視全部 | 新增留言 )
john Mirouf

john Mirouf



2008/4/6 23:43

PAOLA RAGOarte

paola rago



2008/4/25 02:20

grazie x l'amicizia,è un onore avere tra i miei amici il grande leonardo...
Solar Shed

Solar Shed



2008/4/26 16:48

thank you for all your efforts in the face of tyranny!


Love Springs Eternal



2008/4/27 18:55

peace
Many thanks for the adding!
León Orozco

Ultra Figuracion



2008/4/28 21:17

pintura al oleo...
Pon fotos sin limite en slide.com GRATIS!!!

Pon fotos sin limite en slide.com GRATIS!!!

Pon fotos sin limite en slide.com GRATIS!!!



<p&gt

ZOUi

ZOUi



2008/4/29 20:36

Hello Helllo LeonardodaVinci,
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carpe diem fashion by Lena "ZOUi" Rypakova



oRb

oRb



2008/4/30 18:35

INGRANAGGIO MEDIABOLICO
Ingranaggio mediabolico
Juan

Juan



2008/5/5 23:15

Hi ¡¡
Photobucket
CHRISTINA

christina seaton



2008/5/6 03:48

thank youo for the add
Dani - Daniele Mattei

Daniele  Mattei



2008/5/6 08:07

My art for you !



Ciao, Dani Nemoid
faustine

faustine ferrer



2008/5/9 05:19

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faustine

faustine ferrer



2008/5/9 05:23

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Jaye Davis

Jaye Davis



2008/5/11 11:35

Today and the tomorrow we celebrate Whitsuntide here. I don’t know exactly if you do too, but in case I wish you a happy Whitsuntide! And, of course, a happy mother’s day!

Kind regards from here,
Jaye Davis

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faustine

faustine ferrer



2008/5/12 07:53

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rolandgarrett

Roland Garrett



2008/5/12 22:27

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Juan

Juan



2008/5/14 22:25

Hi ¡¡
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Lu TATTOO - DAmAi Tattoo sTYle

luigi faggianelli



2008/5/17 18:00

Semplicemente grandioso!!
riccardo

riccardo torresi



2008/5/20 12:27

grande maestro
oRb

oRb



2008/5/20 18:53

I
Juan

Juan



2008/5/26 15:25

Hi ¡¡¡
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IRON MAN

IRON MAN



2008/5/27 00:39

genio
Artwork by KD

Artwork by KD



2008/5/27 16:10

Check out my Eco-Friendly Earrings! Buy 1 get the 2nd 20% off + Free Shipping!

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León Orozco

Ultra Figuracion



2008/5/28 21:16

In this same year 2008 the American painter Denis Peterson one of the fathers and architect of the photo-realist painting sees his works and his writings on the Internet, congratulated him on this, and encourages it to continue its path, in fact tells you that if exposes in New York or London do not hesitate to communicate as they would like to see his work in person he exchanged words
November 14 Crisolart Galleries, Exhibition Leon Orozco.


(Barcelona),,, November 14 inauguration.


Crisolart Galleries 1354.C / Mallorca, 284 low.

(Barcelona centre) opposite the emblematic building "La Pedrera" Gaudí.


Wil be information about the show in more detail.

Thanks.
Allen

Allen



2008/6/3 00:11

Therefore I use my my time to ask you how you are doing???
Rocco

Rocco



2008/6/6 12:37

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