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As Chip Davis, founder of the multi platinum-selling group Mannheim Steamroller, prepares for the 25th anniversary since his releasing a Christmas album that changed the music industry, he reflects on the beginnings of what has become nothing less than an amazing musical journey.
"I remember when I created Mannheim Steamroller Christmas," Davis says of his landmark 1984 album. "I took it around to all the major buyers and distributors. Back in those days, there were about 20 or 30 independent distributors and hundreds of retail stores and chains. There were a lot places to go and sell. I remember taking it out and showing it off and playing it for people, and the first thing out of their mouths was: ‘This is a Christmas record; that'll never work!"
That across-the-board skepticism only fueled Davis’ determination. “For me, it was like, ‘OK, tell me something else I can't do…’ And today, with 9 million copies sold of that one record, we can look back and say: ‘Well, we were right – you can successfully market Christmas music.’"
When it comes to the music he has created and the massive audience he has built behind Mannheim Steamroller, Davis has rarely been wrong. From his unlikely base of operations in Omaha, Nebraska, Davis has sold over 40 million records – 27 million in the Christmas genre– making the group one of the top 50 biggest selling musical artists of all time and THE biggest selling Christmas artist of all time. He’s produced hundreds of sold-out Mannheim Steamroller concerts around the world, and his American Gramaphone record label stands as one of the most successful independent music franchises in history.
The success of Mannheim Steamroller and American Gramaphone is testament to what can happen when widespread “word-of-mouth enthusiasm” collides with a deliberate series of innovative marketing techniques. Davis’ fan base is so immense, he consistently hits the platinum sales level by leveraging his own marketing company, a label distributed by Universal Music, and savvy website selling not only music but Mannheim Steamroller-branded products.
Born in Sylavnia, Ohio as Louis Davis, Jr., he was nicknamed Chip and the name stuck. Chip came from a musical family, and learned piano from his grandmother. Davis' father was a high school music teacher, while his mother performed with Phil Spitalny's All Girl Orchestra. By the time he graduated from the University of Michigan he was prolific classical musician, trained to mastery in bassoon and percussion.
After a stretch as a music teacher himself, Davis worked as a jingle writer for a thriving Omaha, Nebraska advertising agency. While there, he and one of the agency’s ad execs, Bill Fries, dreamed up a fictional truck driver named CW McCall for a series of commercials for The Old Home Bread company.
The television commercials were so popular that stations began fielding requests from listeners. Eventually, the Nashville A&R community came calling and Davis and Fries negotiated a record deal to produce recordings for under the name of CW McCall. One of the songs, a single called “Convoy” blew open the popular CB radio craze of 1975. Within two months, 10 million record buyers were singing along and two years later Kris Kristofferson starred in the hit movie by the same name.
With the money he made from the record and the film, Davis left the jingle writing business and recorded an album called Fresh Aire, which he dubbed “18th Century Classical Rock”. Though Davis was literally a one-man-band at that point, he released that first album under the name Mannheim Steamroller (based on a musical term meaning “crescendo”).
However, Davis did not anticipate complete and total rejection from the established record industry—but that’s what he found. “As I have said, everyone passed on it,” said Davis, “so, I figured out how to distribute and sell it myself.” The first step: to start his own record label, named American Gramaphone.
The next few years meted out lesson after lesson about business, marketing and artistic integrity. Not able to break into traditional music stores, Mannheim Steamroller snuck in through the side door—by becoming the recording artist of choice for hi-fi equipment dealers. Says Davis: “Showroom customers would say, ‘I like this stereo system, but I really love the record you’re playing. Who is that?’” Before long Mannheim Steamroller’s Fresh Aire titles were among the best selling independent releases in the U.S. and Europe. Finally, after selling millions and winning a Grammy Award for his Fresh Aire 7, Davis had earned the respect of the music business; today he is largely credited with helping to create the popular “New Age” genre.
In 1984, Davis decided to create a Christmas album. That’s when everything exploded. During that period, Christmas music wasn’t popular. It was generally the last stop for an artist before the end of a career, it was most often overtly religious, and it typically did not sell well.
“I came at it differently,” says Davis and soon Mannheim Steamroller Christmas hit Top 40 radio led by it’s modernized, electronic version of “Deck The Halls,” and five million copies flew off the shelves. Davis assembled a bunch of his friends--classically trained (but rock loving) musicians, and took to the road. 25 years later, Mannheim Steamroller is still touring and continues to be ranked as one of the best selling tours in the entire music business each year.
Mannheim Steamroller has long since crossed over into the traditional record media and retail outlets, and continues to be a favorite choice for radio shows throughout the world. Radio personalities such as Delilah, Jim Bohannon, and the enormously popular Rush Limbaugh, have long been fans. Limbaugh is credited with introducing a large audience to the various Steamroller Christmas albums. Says Davis: “Rush Limbaugh started playing us on his show in December about 15 years ago. One time, I sent him an advance copy of a new Christmas album and he played one of our Christmas recordings in August. So, yeah, I guess you could say he is a fan.”
Since the groundbreaking success of Mannheim Steamroller Christmas, the band has released 16 more Christmas albums and compilations, including the popular Christmas Song, which features guest appearances by Johnny Mathis, Olivia Newton-John, and jazz legend Paul Winter, as well as 2008’s Christmasville featuring the music of How The Grinch Stole Christmas.
This holiday season, Davis will commemorate the anniversary by releasing Mannheim Steamroller Christmas - 25th Anniversary Collection, a two CD set featuring 25 of the group’s famous holiday classics. Spanning the group’s entire Christmas catalog, the album includes “Joy To The World,” “The First Noel,” “Winter Wonderland” as well as “The Christmas Song” featuring guest vocalist Johnny Mathis. Other guest performers include Paul Winter, The Cambridge Singers and members of The Chicago Symphony and The Omaha Symphony. The Christmas Music of Mannheim Steamroller by Chip Davis will also tour 58 cities.
All told, Davis has created a remarkably varied body of work: he has written, arranged and recorded over 35 albums, including eight in the “Fresh Aire” series; 18 Christmas albums and compilations; four Halloween albums, and many more to celebrate special occasions and holidays. Davis is also the author of five books and creator of an entire line of food and bath products bearing the Mannheim Steamroller name.
Another current focus is using music as a healing therapy, something that came about as a fluke. He says, “I was at The Mayo Clinic myself because I had to have a hip replacement. I soon discovered that being locked into a hospital room for long periods of time can lead to claustrophobia or anxiety. Years ago I had been messing around with sound algorithms, recording nature sounds on my farm and replicating them in a surround sound format. I discovered that closing your eyes and listening to the recordings made your mind de-focus on what your surroundings actually were and instead believe that you were actually standing in the middle of a Nebraska field. I thought that perhaps there might be an application for this, using it to achieve the same feeling for someone locked in a hospital room.
Davis calls this endeavor "Ambience Medical."
"I think this is the biggest new development in what we're doing now," says Davis. "We're in many leading hospitals right now including the Mayo Clinic, Lake Forest, and UCLA Pediatrics in LA. We have installed a therapy system that my engineers developed, using a combination of 4 channel surround sound algorithms and musical content. It calms patients and alleviates pain or anxiety, ultimately allowing for faster healing."
NASA is also experimenting with Chip’s technology for potential use on long-term space flights.
With his musical empire now mature, Davis is also now working on getting back to his artistic base. "I am starting to spend a lot more time being the creative artist again. I like the business aspect and I find it interesting, but my real desire is to work as an artist. From here on out, I can focus on my two great loves-- my music and my children." Not surprisingly, Davis lives a very down-to-earth life on a large Mid-western farm.
"Well, I would like to go to Mars, the day after tomorrow," says Davis, as a joke. "Not sure, if NASA can get me that far. It would take a lot of gas, but I am open to it..."
October, 2009
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